000 02845nam a2200277 4500
999 _c14205
_d14205
082 _aRef 373.07 P411 2026
245 _aThe perception and attitudes of SME owners in iloilo City toward a stock exchange for small and medium enterprises (SME's) :
_ba correlational study /
_cby MJ Louise D. Torre, Desia S. Hayag, Raymond excel S. Jaen, and Gabrielle Janna G. Reyes.
260 _a[Iloilo City] :
_b[Ateneo de Iloilo],
_cc2026.
300 _a63 p.
520 _aSmall and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) contribute approximately 35% of GDP and 70% of total employment. Despite their economic significance, SMEs face a financing gap, limiting their capacity for sustainable growth and expansion. This study examined the levels of awareness, perception, and attitude of SME owners in Iloilo City toward a SME stock exchange, and analyzed the relationships among these variables. A quantitative descriptive-correlational research design was employed, involving 53 SME owners selected through convenience sampling. Data were gathered via structured online survey questionnaires using four- and five-point Likert-scale items. Descriptive statistics determined the levels of each variable, while Spearman's rank-order correlation and multiple regression analyses were applied to assess associations and predictive relationships. Results revealed that respondents demonstrated a moderate level of awareness, a favorable perception of the potential benefits of an SME stock exchange, and a generally positive attitude toward participation. Medium-sized enterprises and businesses with higher total assets showed greater awareness and more positive perceptions than smaller, less-capitalized firms. Spearman's correlation confirmed strong, statistically significant positive relationships among all three variables. Multiple regression analysis indicated that awareness and perception accounted for 64.1% of the variance in attitude, with perception identified as the stronger predictor. These findings suggest that SME owners' willingness to participate in an SME stock exchange is shaped by both their awareness and perception about its potential benefits. The study offers actionable insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and regulators seeking to strengthen financial literacy and develop more accessible equity financing platforms.
526 _a300-399
650 _aCoconut fiber.
650 _aBanana fibers.
650 _aCocos nucifera.
650 _aMusa paradisiaca.
650 _aSanitary products.
650 _aAntimicrobial agents.
650 _aSustainable products.
650 _aBiodegradable products.
650 _aPlant fibers.
700 _aTorre, MJ Louise D.
700 _aHayag, Desia S.
700 _aJaen, Raymond Excel S.
700 _aReyes, Gabrielle Janna G.
942 _2ddc
_cBK